Newly converted Christians embraced (or were encouraged to) a European aesthetic and lifestyle, though many aspects of their Goan cultural roots remained, resulting in a unique cultural mix, which affected everything, including the design of the houses. Pillars, piers and colours do not seem to Goan architecture. Most of the houses have the bust of Jesus Christ at the entrance. One theory for these steep roofs is that it was derived from the thatch houses of Goa that had to be steeply inclined to throw away water during the monsoons. In recent times however, the unique temples of Goa are fast disappearing on the account of senseless restorations that strip them off the very elements that made them syncretic in nature while rebuilding them in Dravidian and other styles. The building of these new religious structures employed local masons, craftsmen, painters and sculptors, many of whom were locals converted to Christianity. It developed over the long colonial Portuguese India era (1500s−1961).. The architecture of Goan Catholics has strong Portuguese, Mughal, and Indian influences. When the Portuguese arrived in Goa in 1510 and overcame the Adil Shahi presence in the Old City, they took over a landscape dotted with temples and Mosques. Palaces of Goa. Jan 12, 2014 - This Pin was discovered by Himalayan Footsteps. As Portuguese fortunes diminished, Several Goans elites rose up to prominence and built large palatial houses. While early designs were imported from Portugal, the first truly ‘Goan’ church would appear late into the 17th century and thereafter mostly in Ilhas in examples like the Nossa Senhora de Piedade, and Sant Anna de Talaulim. form the basic outline of the project and we made a list of areas to visit and houses of see. The houses thus were painted deep . T ucked away in the midst of a lush green forest in Carona, a small Goan village, stands the Carona House, an unusual ‘cascading’ villa with no walls.. Home to Catherine and Richard Maddison, the sustainable home with an outdoor infinity pool, overlooking the rolling hills of Chorao Island is an architectural marvel created by architect Ini Chatterji. Almost all Goan houses have a false colour. The structure followed the Portuguese concept of having a nondescript ground floor which housed the service areas while the first floor contained the residential areas that had large and ornate openings. Once we had photographs and initial sketches of the houses, we started by exploring different illustration styles, ranging from water-color to hand-drawn vectors. One of the Churches from this period still survives today. Early examples of secular buildings in Goa were built in what Helder Carita describe as the ‘Cha’ or Plane Style. The well traversed Goans who had seen Europe and the rest of the world incoproptated a lot of ideas from their foreign travels into their homes. Old Goa, Fontainhas (in Panjim), Loutolim, Chandor, Margao… The illustrator undertook this part of the project in peak monsoon, with a trusty scooter, a camera and an ineffective raincoat. Before the Portuguese arrived in Goa, the houses and other buildings were mostly made of mud (sometimes also laterite) and would have a thatched roof. Heritage and classic Goan - Portuguese houses are found across various parts of Goa. From the very beginning of colonial rule there was an official promotion of intermarriage with the locals. We started with building a broad framework for the project. Perhaps the most amusing structures in Goa are the colorful houses. ... Professed House There is a professed house nearby the church which is a two-storey building and has lime plaster on the outer walls. The "Houses of Goa" Museum, located on a small triangular traffic island within private property, is a highly personal statement by its architect, and houses a private collection of elements of Goan residential architecture. 1) The Architectural Style of Portuguese-Built Churches. Built out of local material with local skills and with multi layered connotations, Goan buildings are a unique architectural expression…. Aug 5, 2020 - Explore Vishwajit Dahanukar's board "Goan Architecture" on Pinterest. Their understanding I believe was not Portuguese, Flemish or Indian but Goan Catholic or Indo Portuguese, if you like’. This was supposed to be architecturally accurate (though we sometimes took liberties!) This website is an initiative by Beard Design , a studio founded in Goa. These were planar buildings with windows and doors all in one flat level. Here are some of the styles we explored: We settled on a flat vector style with a geometric bent. Basilica Architecture.. Goa. There is a museum dedicated to them called the Houses of Goa.After visiting that museum, I happened to visit two different Portuguese houses. Whitewashed, Red Stone. Staggered country tiles at the top of the walls allowed the roof to project beyond the halls protecting the walls from the heat and monsoon rains. Projects Built Projects Selected Projects Residential Architecture Houses Margao India Published on July 13, 2016 Cite: "House in Goa / Ankit Prabhudessai" 12 Jul 2016. Gomes, P. V. (2011). Nonetheless, this aesthetic followed into the subsequent centuries and the steep sloping roofs still continued to be built in Goan houses well into the 1900s. Also, we see here the precursor to the Goan porch – The balcão. White was forbidden for private houses. ‘These were Churches that were built ‘by Goans, designed by Goan architects and masons, including Goan Catholic priests, and, in many cases, commissioned by Goan landowners or Goan local communities’. portuguese houses,goan houses in goa , bungalows, apartments, villas, duplex, developments in goa, row houses, goa, beach, old Portuguese houses, goan houses, studios, ... Mansions Architecture House Styles. The Portuguese arrived in Goa in 1510 and brought with them a host of cultural and aesthetic influences from Europe and other places. The well traversed Goans who had seen Europe and the rest of the world incoproptated a … The Architecture of Goan Catholics has strong Portuguese, Mughal, and Indian influences. Central staircases leading to verandahs and balconies upstairs are a unique feature of the architecture of Goa. Many large ornamental windows with distinct designs to identify the house. Houses of Goa (Third ed.). The truth is these structures simply ought to be called ‘Goan’ due to their heterogenity; they are unique and can not be found any where else in the world. In time, several European priestly congregations began flocking to the city of Goa along with their own sets of architectural ideas. ‘He proclaimed on behalf of the King that the differences (if any) between the rulers and the vassals would not be on the basis of colour but on the basis of merit… This helped create a feeling of equality between the two races and Goans slowly began to imbibe Western civilisation’. In his classic travel book, Goa and the Blue Mountains, the usually dauntless adventurer Richa… Notify me of follow-up comments by email. One of the most popular churches and an architectural marvel is the Basilica of Bom Jesus. White was forbidden for private houses. The idea is set on old European homes, from where these homes take a cue. Required fields are marked *. Architecture. “ A brief evolution of Goan Architecture ”. Most houses before the 1700s were not suited to the local climate of to local conditions. Since the Portuguese ruled for four centuries, many churches and houses bear a striking element of the Portuguese style of architecture. As architectural historian Amita Kanekar who has extensively studied Goan Temples, points out : Although the Goan temple roughly follows the basic Brahmanical temple layout with an entrance porch, hall and sanctum laid out along an axis, the difference—and a huge one—lies in the details. See more ideas about traditional house, goa, house. The essence of the Cha style is utiliatrian, echoing military architecture that was built for a strict purpose and had a formidable fortified appearance, like in the Portuguese forts. Only churches and government could be painted white. Shaped like a boat, it stands tall in the centre of the road surrounded by greenery. Discover (and save!) The verandah was wrapped around the houses for further protection. Basilica of Bom Jesus. Many of the 16th and 17th colonial Catholic churches were built in the Portuguese Baroque style. While we love a flat illustration style, we wanted to explore other styles at the beginning of the project. The process of creating each illustration was painstaking. The balcão was a device to open the house out to the outer world. Before the arrival of the Portuguese, most Goan houses were mostly made of mud and had a thatched roof. The church and the house are linked through a colonnaded arcade. This fortfified appearance meets graceful elegance in the Archiepiscopal Palace in Old Goa that flanks the Se Cathedral. The Architecture of Goan Catholics has strong Portuguese, Mughal, and Indian influences. Likewise, the vision of local patrons like priests and religious were also moulded in a certain way with the influx of ideas. The use of bright colors like blue and yellow increased after the Portuguese settled down and started to reside here. Before the arrival of the Portuguese, most Goan houses were mostly made of mud and had a thatched roof. Since she is given to thinking positively, it was a great opportunity to experience the fabled Goan monsoons and see Goa at its best. The architecture of Goa is a combination of Indian, Islamic and Portuguese styles. Oct 21, 2015 - This Pin was discovered by Nardya. https://goanarchitecture.blogspot.com/2007/12/houses-of-margao.html Their builders and patrons knew how they wanted a Catholic church to look and how they wanted it to be experienced. New Delhi: Yoda Press. Based on the photograph and rough sketches, an initial “wireframe” of the house was created. Soon, several Goans from the non-priveleged sections of society migrated and secured jobs, and finally accumulated enough wealth to buy land and build homes. The Kitchen in Goan house was at the ochre, sapphire and claret. The beauty of Goan architecture lies in its imperfections – walls not to plumb, an askew roof, irregular cut mother-of-pearl shells, patchy lime plastering, unsymmetrical mouldings etc.. It is sad to see that several of these structures are falling into ruin, on account of carelessness or property disputes, or sometimes just razed to the ground to build higher. your own Pins on Pinterest These Goan heritage houses are the ultimate physical component of our identity and must be preserved and kept alive if we are to retain our collective identity as Goans. The architecture of Goa is multi-faceted. Goa’s heritage homes in graphics ... Before the arrival of the Portuguese, most Goan houses were mostly made of mud and had a thatched roof. Read about another Goan Church : The Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel. A Wide range of mouldings like cornices, stucco mouldings above the windows and doors were introduced that were mainly derived from Baroque or Rococco. Salas were large halls that occasionally hosted balls, salas de jantar were large lavish dining halls where families put on display their wealth. These lamp towers were on par with the grand cruzerios of Goan churches or the minarets of Islamic structures. Central staircases leading to verandahs and balconies upstairs are a unique feature of the architecture of Goa. De Souza, Teotonio R. (1979). your own Pins on Pinterest Two additional potent factors exacerbated this singular situation. The use of red tiles is also a special feature of Goan houses. It developed over the long colonial Portuguese India era. GOAN ARCHITECTURE VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURE BHAVANA CHUNDURU 160160004 ANU HARSHA GRANDHI 160160006 K.V.L.L.L.MANOGNA 160160009 KOTHARU MIDHULA 160160010 KAKARLAPUDI THANUJA 160160012 Portuguese houses: The Catholic houses built or refurbish between the middle of the 18th and the 20th centuries were more outward looking and ornamental, with … The beauty of Goan architecture lies in its imperfections – walls not to plumb, an askew roof, irregular cut mother-of-pearl shells, patchy lime plastering, unsymmetrical mouldings etc.. and was the blueprint on which the rest of the illustration was built. The Goan Temple: A Unique Architecture on Its Way Out. Goans who travelled abroad also returned with ideas and influences from other countries that they incorporated A central courtyard is yet another feature of Goan architecture. Most of the Goan houses are roofed with tiles, held up by wooden joists and rafters. You guys made a website without me on it? The Goanness of these buildings lay not in their individual components that were so obviously sourced from all over, but the distinctive way they had been put together, to make a claim about the persons and communities they represented. Discover (and save!) These towers were mostly octagonal in plan, the preferred module in Islamic architecture, and were usually several stories high, split into several levels and bays by Baroque elements and other Christian iconography. It was a space at the threshold of the house where residents could interact with passers by, have conversations,share the daily gossip, or simply just relax. into their houses. Your email address will not be published. Torda, Goa: Gerard da Cunha and Architecture Autonomous. The designs of these early churches were mainly imported from Portugal. Later, the products of these alliances, along with all other Goans, were granted equal rights and freedoms with all other citizens of Portugal. Perhaps the reason we take them lightly is because they are aplenty, which means no-one bats an eyelid when ‘one’ perishes. Jan 17, 2015 - Explore Maria's board "GOAN TRADITIONAL HOUSES" on Pinterest. The facade treatment of the houses was extravagant – windows treatments became decorative, ornate and more importanly, expressive. While some are well maintained others remain abandoned and in a dilapidated condition. . The windows are usually curved inwards that are glazed with glass or oyster shells. The second stage of the project was to visit the areas which have many of the historical (well known and not so well-known) houses. Outward-looking, street-facing layouts. Buildings in Goa were an amalgamation of styles, technology and details that emerged from the confluence of various cultures. Most of the houses have the bust of Jesus Christ at the entrance. The houses opened into courtyards, and rarely opened onto streets. Only churches and government buildings could be painted white. Pereira, Jose (1995). presence and rule. The region that is known as Goa today changed hands several times, from the Kadambas to the Islamicate Deccan to the Portuguese occupation which lasted 451 years from 1510 to 1961.The Portuguese played a considerable part in shaping the architectural identity of Goa. They faced inwards towards a central courtyard and had small windows, mostly devoid of ornaments. “Haawww! The house, at its core, is an old Portuguese bungalow—typical of old Goa, atypical of the Goa of popular imagination. Renovated out of existence: The sorry state of architectural conservation in Goa. The multi-cultural influence can be seen even in the Temples of Goa. The museum itself is a sight to behold. If you are interested in reading more about the architecture of the houses of Goa, we highly recommend reading the book Houses of Goa by Heta Pandit and Annabel Mascarenhas, published by Architecture Autonous. The building of a railway line connecting Portuguese Goa to the rest of the indian mainland, and the advent of the steam liners, offered a new range of economic opportunities as well as allowed Goans to travel abroad in increasing numbers. The idea for doing a project like this had been forming in our minds for many months. The deepstambhas that accompany Goan temples are great examples of the syncretic nature of Goan architecture. Jan 1, 2014 - This Pin was discovered by stephanie Vaz. The Catholic houses built or refurbished between the middle of the 18th and the 20th centuries were more outward-looking and ornamental, with balcões (covered porches) and verandasfacing the street. We did this project because we love the beautiful Houses of Goa and flat vector illustrations. However, the architecture of Goa is multi-layered, borrowing influences from a multitude of sources, and so the term ‘Portuguese’ is often misused while describing architecture in the state. Thus even the average Goan could build a modest sized home. A central courtyard is yet another feature of Goan architecture. I’m going back to BeardDesign.co”. Even early country tiles were moulded on thighs. Saved by stephanie Vaz. What better way to show these beautiful houses to the world! Early 18th century depictions shows some of these buildings along the banks of the Mandovi with their steep roofs forming a distinct skyline. The smaller temples followed a simplified version of the same, sometimes just taking the basic Goan house-form, with round arches and pitched roofs. London: Cartago. A visit to the beautiful Houses of Goa museum in Porvorim (about 1 km from our office) and a quick reading of a book by the same name, along with research on the internet, helped Architecture of Goan Catholics 1. Perhaps this is done to make it sound more exotic and alluring to the tourist, or at other times, it could simply be due to plain ignorance. As glass was introduced later, slowly small panels were fitted amongst the oyster panes. The climatic tuning of houses was also being implemented. About the Houses of Goa The history of Goa is intrinsically linked to the many centuries of Portuguese presence and rule. Carita, H. (1999). Most of the historic houses still standing were built between the 18th century and the early part of the 20th century, in a mix of Neoclassical and Gothic … Medieval Goa: A socio-economic Study. New Delhi: Concept Publishing House. Houses of Goa Museum: History of Goan architecture - See 50 traveler reviews, 128 candid photos, and great deals for Porvorim, India, at Tripadvisor. RARE GOAN TRADITIONAL HOMES - Google Search. Menezes Braganza House in Chandor. fartherest end of the house. Many houses in Goa incorporated a courtyard in what can be considered a true fusion of the Western and Indian models. There was a reshuffling of spaces to fit this up and coming Goan lifestyle. Goa Marina Bay Sands Pergola Outdoor Structures Building Houses Travel Construction Homes. As noted historian Paulo Varela Gomes explains in Whitewashed, Red Stone(2011) : ‘It is true that, analyzing the buildings in parts, this entablature here, this door frame there, this tower, this vault, one can see Portuguese wall composition, Flemish vaulting or ornament, Bijapuri tower design, Konkan stucco patterns and ornamental design, etc. All this appalled the British no end. Some visits were barely more than taking shelter under a tree, doing some quick sketches and taking photographs when the rains paused for a bit. Amazing insight into the architectural diversity of a state I love! your own Pins on Pinterest Pandit, H., & Mascarenhas, A. A Manueline product in this remote corner of the Indian subcontinent is rare, and Our Lady of Rosary with its tower-over-the-narthex, Manueline rope mouldings and Solomonic columns is perhaps the only structure that can be termed ‘Portuguese’ in Goa. 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